Common and IUPAC Names of Alkynes (CₙH₂ₙ₋₂)
| Value of n | Formula | Structure | Common name | IUPAC name |
| 2 | C₂H₂ | H-C三CH | Acetylene | Ethyne |
| 3 | C₃H₄ | CH₃-C三CH | Methylacetylene | Propyne |
| 4 | C₄H₆ | CH₃CH₂-C三CH | Ethyl acetylene | But - 1 - yne |
| 4 | C₄H₆ | CH₃-C三C-CH₃ | Di methylacetylene | But - 2 - yne |
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